Private Pilot Private Exam

What should be the first action when receiving a traffic advisory from ATC?

1. Change heading immediately

2. Monitor traffic visually

3. Request clarification

4. Turn off transponder

The correct answer is: Monitor traffic visually

When receiving a traffic advisory from Air Traffic Control (ATC), the most appropriate first action is to monitor traffic visually. This is essential because the advisory is provided to maintain safety by informing you of nearby aircraft that may pose a collision risk. By visually scanning the surroundings, a pilot can gain situational awareness, assess the identified traffic, and determine whether evasive action is necessary. Monitoring visually allows the pilot to correlate the information given in the advisory with what is actually happening in the airspace. This effort is crucial for maintaining a safe distance from other aircraft and improving response times if any further actions are required. For example, once the pilot has visualized the position of the traffic, they can then decide whether to alter their course, maintain their route, or communicate further with ATC for additional instructions. Engaging in visual monitoring first enhances safety and places the pilot in a proactive position to respond effectively to the advisories given.