Private Pilot Private Exam

Unless specified otherwise, Federal Airways extend from what altitude upward?

1. 1,000 feet above the surface

2. 1,200 feet above the surface

3. 1,500 feet above the surface

4. 2,000 feet above the surface

The correct answer is: 1,200 feet above the surface

Federal Airways, also known as Victor airways, typically extend from a designated altitude of 1,200 feet above the surface up to 17,999 feet MSL (Mean Sea Level). This altitude range is crucial for ensuring safe navigation for aircraft utilizing these airways, primarily VFR (Visual Flight Rules) traffic, offering appropriate separation from terrain and obstacles. 1,200 feet above the surface is the standard starting point for these airways, as it provides a buffer that allows aircraft operating under IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) to safely navigate at higher altitudes while also accommodating VFR traffic. The system is designed to enhance the safety and efficiency of air traffic management, ensuring that aircraft can operate smoothly within the specified airspace.